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Fars Province : ウィキペディア英語版
Fars Province

| native_name_lang = fa
| settlement_type = Province
|image_map = Fars in Iran.svg
|mapsize = 250px

|image_skyline =
| map_alt = File:IRAN-OSTAN-FARS.PNG
| map_caption = Location of Fars within Iran
| latd =
| longd =
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_type =
| coordinates_display = inline,title
| coordinates_footnotes =
| coordinates_region = IR
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name =
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Region 2
| parts_type = Counties
| parts_style = para
| p1 = 23
| established_title = Parsa
| established_date = 550 BC
| founder = Cyrus the Great
| seat_type = Capital
| seat = Shiraz
| government_footnotes =
| leader_party =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 122608
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes = 〔() National Census 2006〕〔( National Population and Housing Census, 2011 )〕
| population_total = 4336878
| population_as_of = 2006
| population_total = 4596658
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| blank_name_sec1 = Main language(s)
| blank_info_sec1 = Persian
Qashqai
Luri〔http://www.webcitation.org/67SZhjVC3〕〔http://www.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=luz〕
Dialects of Fars
| timezone1 = IRST
| utc_offset1 = +03:30
| timezone1_DST = IRST
| utc_offset1_DST = +04:30
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type =
| area_code = 071
| iso_code =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
Fars Province (; (ペルシア語:استان فارس) ''Ostân e Fârs'', ), is one of the thirty-one provinces of Iran and known as the cultural capital of Iran. It is in the south of the country, in Iran's Region 2, and its administrative center is Shiraz. It has an area of 122,400 km². In 2011, this province had a population of 4.59 million people, of which 67.6% were registered as urban dwellers (urban/suburbs), 32.1% villagers (small town/rural), and 0.3% nomad tribes.〔 The etymology of the word "Persian" (From Latin Persia, from Ancient Greek Περσίς (Persis)), found in many ancient names associated with Iran, is derived from the historical importance of this region.
Fârs, or known in Old Persian as Pârsâ, is the original homeland of the ancient Persians. The native name of the Persian language is ''Pârsi''. ''Persia'' and ''Persian'' both derive from the Hellenized form ''Persis'' of the root word ''Pârs''. The Old Persian word was ''Pârsâ''.
==Etymology==
The word Fârs is derived from ', the Old Persian name for Persia and its capital, Persepolis. ''Fârs'' is the Arabized version of ''Pârs'', as Arabic has no phoneme.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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